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  How to apply for a Taiwan passport for the fir... - Taipei Economic and Cultural Office in San Francisco 駐舊金山台北經濟文化辦事處 ::: Skip to main content
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How to apply for a Taiwan passport for the first time

※ For first-time passport applicants born abroad:

- Born on or before February 9, 1980: You may apply for an ROC (Taiwan) passport if your father held Taiwan nationality at the time of your birth.

- Born on or after February 10, 1980: You may apply for an Taiwan passport if either parent held Taiwan nationality at the time of your birth.

※ Processing time for e-Passports is approximately 8 weeks: e-Passports must be sent back to the Bureau of Consular Affairs (BOCA) in Taipei for production, which requires a longer processing time. Please ensure you allow sufficient time for your application.

※ In case of emergency requiring immediate passport use: Please provide supporting documentation of the emergency to apply for a non-biometric passport (the application process is the same as for an e-Passport). Please be aware that this passport is not eligible for Visa Waiver Program (visa-free) travel.

*Important Notice regarding Entry Rules (Effective January 1, 2024):

Nationals Without Household Registration (NWHR) holding a valid Taiwan e-Passport are no longer required to apply for an entry permit and may stay in Taiwan for up to 3 months. Those who do not need an entry permit are also exempt from filling out the "ROC Entry/Exit Application Form."

NWHRs holding a non-biometric Taiwan passport must apply for a Temporary Entry Permit at the National Immigration Agency office located before the immigration counters upon arrival in Taiwan.

(Note: All Nationals Without Household Registration returning to Taiwan, whether holding an e-Passport or a non-biometric passport, must possess a confirmed return air ticket.)

Application Procedure
How to Apply
  • Applicants must apply in person. For minors, if the parents' marriage is still valid, the applicant may be accompanied by one parent (either father or mother) acting as the legal guardian. (Note: The accompanying parent must bring an original Household Registration Transcript issued in Taiwan within the last 3 months containing marriage registration notes, plus one photocopy, to prove the validity of the marriage. If a Household Registration Transcript showing marriage registration cannot be provided, both parents must sign in Field 11 of the passport application form.)
  • By Appointment: Please make a reservation via the Online Appointment System.
    • Time Slots: Monday through Thursday (business days), 10:30 AM to 1:00 PM.
    • Quota: Limited to 25 slots.
    • Check-in: Applicants with confirmed appointments must report to the 1st-floor counter during their scheduled time to take a number ticket. You must take your ticket no later than 12:30 PM (Ticket numbers start with 1XXX).
  • Walk-In Application (On-site Queuing):
    • Time Slots: Monday through Thursday, 9:00 AM to 10:30 AM.
    • Quota: Limited to 15 number tickets per day (Ticket numbers start with 3XXX).
    • Rule: Service is first-come, first-served. Issuance of walk-in tickets will cease once all numbers have been distributed or at 10:30 AM (when the appointment-only period begins), whichever comes first.
Fee Payment
  • Cash, money orders, and cashier’s checks only. Credit cards and personal checks are not accepted.
  • Regular e-passport (10-year validity): USD 45
  • E-passport for children under 14 (5-year validity): USD 31
  • non-biometric passport (1-year validity): USD 10
  • Authentication fee for related documents: USD 15 per document
Processing Time
  • E-passport : 8 weeks
  • non-biometric passport: 5 to 10 business days
Document Pickup Options
  • Applicants picking up in person should come to the first floor to obtain a queue number (no quantity restriction, numbers in the 2XXX series) on the pickup date shown on the receipt, or after receiving a pickup notification by phone or email, between Monday and Thursday, 10:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Then proceed to the consular service hall on the 2nd floor and wait for your number to be called. No appointment is required.
  • If the applicant is unable to pick up the passport in person, a self-addressed return envelope may be submitted at the time of application. Only USPS return envelopes are accepted:
  • Flat Rate Priority envelope with $11.90 in physical color stamps, or Flat Rate Priority Express envelope with $33.40 in physical color stamps.
    Please fill in the recipient’s name and address and keep the mailing tracking number for your own records. Do not purchase QR-code or barcode postage labels, as their validity period is only a few days and no more than one month.
  • FedEx and UPS return mail are not accepted.
Essential Documents and Guidelines
1.ROC (Taiwan) Passport Application Form
  • Submit one completed application form, filling out Sections 1 to 10, including the phone number and email in Section 9. Sign in Section 11 on the back. In Section 12, on the line after “I hereby acknowledge receipt of _______,” please fill in the passport holder’s (applicant’s) Chinese name clearly.
  • If the applicant is a minor under 18, the father, mother, or legal guardian must check the appropriate box and sign in the lower part of Section 11 under the statement:
    “I hereby declare that the applicant is a minor, and the application for this passport is duly consented to by □ father □ mother □ legal guardian.”
  • If the applicant is under 7 years old, the signature field for the applicant in Section 11 must be signed by a parent, writing the child’s name followed by (signed by father) or (signed by mother).
2. Two photos (taken within the past 6 months) ·  Submit two passport photos (photo specification for passport applications only).·  Please refer to the Bureau of Consular Affairs, Ministry of Foreign Affairs guidelines for e-passport photo specifications. Taiwan’s e-passport photo standards follow the ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization) requirements. The photo specification is 4.5 cm x 3.5 cm. The head (top of hair to bottom of chin) should measure 3.2–3.6 cm, or you may follow the U.S. passport photo standard with a maximum head length of 1⅜ inches.

·  Photos must be recent (taken within the past 6 months), with a white background, and should not be identical to photos used in any other identification documents.

·  If the submitted photos do not meet the required specifications, our office will notify the applicant after receiving the return notice from the Bureau of Consular Affairs, and the applicant will need to retake and resubmit the photos. Processing time will be extended accordingly.

·  If it is difficult to match Taiwan’s photo specifications when taking photos in the United States, please follow these important guidelines:

·        Do not wear glasses when taking the photo.

·        Local U.S. photo vendors typically only use the U.S. passport photo format (2 in x 2 in), which differs from Taiwan’s passport photo requirements.
Please tell the photographer you need a U.S. passport-style photo, and emphasize that the head length (top of hair to bottom of chin) must follow the U.S. passport maximum head size of 1⅜ inches, so it can meet Taiwan’s passport standards.

·        Make sure that your mouth is closed without showing teeth, and that your eyebrows, eyes, and ears are not covered by hair or other objects. Facial features must be clear and fully visible for identification.

3.Identification Document Applicant’s U.S. passport / citizenship certificate / residence permit / driver’s license (any one of these). If the applicant is a minor and does not have any of the above documents, a birth certificate may be used instead.
4.1 Proof of ROC (Taiwan) nationality for parents and related documents
  • Both parents’ Taiwan passports: submit one original and one copy each. The originals will be returned after verification.
  • If either parent is not a Taiwan national: submit one original and one copy of their foreign passport. The original will be returned after verification.
  • If either parent is a Mainland China resident: they must submit a declaration stating that the applicant has not obtained a PRC passport and is not registered in Mainland China.
4.2 Birth Certificate
  • Submit the applicant’s birth certificate. If the birth certificate was not issued by a state government within this office’s jurisdiction, it must first be verified by the appropriate Taiwan overseas mission that has authority over the issuing location. For birth certificates issued by the jurisdictions under this office (Northern California, Utah, and Nevada), it is recommended to apply for verification with this office at the same time to facilitate future applications for returning to Taiwan for residence registration, avoiding the need to redo verification later.
  • Ensure that the birth certificate matches the passports of the applicant and both parents in the following details: Full English names, Dates of birth, Places of birth
  • If any discrepancies exist, submit supporting documents such as name change records, naturalization certificates, marriage certificates, old passports, driver’s licenses, or Social Security cards to establish that all parties are the same individuals.
5.Parents’ Marriage Certificate ·        If the parents are married in Taiwan: Please provide the marriage certificate issued by the household registration office or a household registration transcript issued within the past three months showing the marriage registration, with one original and one copy each. Originals will be returned after verification.·        If the parents were married abroad and have not registered their marriage in Taiwan: If the marriage certificate was not issued by a state government within this office’s jurisdiction, it must first be verified by the appropriate Taiwan overseas mission. For marriage certificates issued in this office’s jurisdiction (Northern California, Utah, and Nevada), it is recommended to apply for verification with this office at the same time to facilitate the applicant’s future residence registration in Taiwan, avoiding the need to redo verification later.

o   Ensure that the marriage certificate matches the passports of the couple in the following details: Full English names, Dates of birth, Places of birth

If there are discrepancies, submit supporting documents such as name change records, naturalization certificates, old passports, driver’s licenses, or Social Security cards to verify that the individuals are the same.

·        Legitimacy: If the applicant was born more than 181 days after the parents’ marriage, the applicant is considered a legitimate child.

·        If the applicant is born out of wedlock:

o   Father is a foreign national, mother is a Taiwan national: The applicant can acquire Taiwan nationality through the mother (only for those born after February 10, 1980, according to the Nationality Act). Please provide a single status certificate issued by the U.S. government for the mother during the conception period, verified as required (documents not issued in this jurisdiction must be verified by the appropriate Taiwan mission). If the mother has household registration in Taiwan, provide a household registration transcript issued within the last three months (including all remarks), with one original and one copy. The original will be returned after verification.

o   Father is a Taiwan national, mother is a foreign national: The father must first complete acknowledgment of paternity registration.

§  If the father has household registration in Taiwan, submit the child’s birth certificate, the mother’s single status certificate, and other required documents to the household registration office in Taiwan.

§  Only after completing the acknowledgment of paternity can the child acquire ROC nationality and apply for a passport.

6. Minor applicant (under 18 years old)
  • If the parents’ marriage is still valid: Please provide a household registration transcript issued within the last three months to prove the marriage is ongoing. Only one parent needs to sign Section 11 of the passport application form. If proof of continued marriage cannot be provided, both parents must sign Section 11.
  • Parents must sign the “Agreement on Child’s Surname.” If one parent is a foreign national and the child is to take the foreign parent’s surname, that foreign parent must also sign a “Declaration of Chinese Name” to confirm their Chinese name.
  • If the minor applicant’s parents are divorced: The accompanying parent must provide proof of custody, such as a divorce decree, other court documents, or a household registration transcript issued within the last three months showing the custody information in the remarks section.
Additional Required Documents and Instructions
Taiwan Passport Holders Without Household Registration Returning to Taiwan
  • Must have a return or departure ticket.
  • If the intended stay in Taiwan exceeds 3 months, please also complete the ROC Taiwan Area Entry and Exit Application Form and attach one passport photo.
  • If holding a non-biometric passport, apply for a Temporary Entry Permit at the Immigration Office counter before entry.

 

 Intending to Apply for Residence and Household Registration in Taiwan
  • Notes:
    1. Entry, exit, and nationality-related regulations: First-time overseas passport applicants are considered “non-registered nationals in Taiwan.”
      • If the applicant is a minor under 18 whose parents had household registration at the time of birth, the applicant may enter Taiwan with either a ROC passport or a foreign passport to apply for settlement and household registration.
      • Adults 18 years or older must enter with a ROC passport to apply for settlement and household registration.
      • It is recommended to review the relevant regulations on the National Immigration Agency website (www.immigration.gov.tw) before entry and prepare the necessary documents in advance.
      • Please also refer to the guide: “Process for U.S.-born Children to Obtain ROC (Taiwan) Passport and Household Registration.”
    2. Documents required for household registration in Taiwan: Domestic authorities may request:
      • Child’s birth certificate
      • Parents’ marriage certificate
      • Vaccination records for children under 6 years old
      • Health check documents for children 7 years and older

    All English and Chinese translations of these documents must be verified by the ROC overseas mission.

      • For applicants 18 years or older, a FBI-issued criminal record certificate (English and Chinese verified version) is required, valid for 1 year from the date of issuance. Verification can only be done by the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office (TECRO) in the U.S. See: TECRO Verification Instructions.
    1. For e-passport holders:
      • No entry permit is required; stay of up to 3 months is allowed.
      • To extend stay, submit the “ROC Taiwan Area Entry and Exit Application Form” when applying for the passport to request an entry permit.
      • After entry, you can extend the stay once for 3 months at an immigration service station (fee: NT$300).
      • In the application form, under Permit Types, check “Lin-Jen Entry Permit”, and the issued permit will be stuck inside the passport and valid for the same period as the passport.
    2. For non-electronic passport holders without an entry permit:
      • Apply for a Temporary Entry Permit at the airport upon arrival, valid for 3 months. Generally, it cannot be extended.
      • If the intended stay exceeds 3 months, an entry permit must be applied for. Submit the “ROC Taiwan Area Entry and Exit Application Form” when applying for the passport to request an entry permit, which can then be extended once for 3 months at an immigration service station (fee: NT$300).
    3. For questions regarding return to Taiwan, residence, and settlement (ID issuance):
      Contact the Immigration Section of this office: Tel: 415-364-5632, 415-364-5633.
    4. Other matters not fully covered above shall follow the current laws and regulations of the Republic of China (Taiwan).

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